Just War Criteria & the Crisis in the Persian Gulf
LETTER TO SECRETARY OF STATE JAMES BAKER
Ed. Note: On November 12, during its general meeting in Washington, D.C., the full body of Catholic bishops of the U.S. affirmed Archbishop Mahony’s letter (dated November 7) and made that letter its own statement. The entire text of the letter follows.
Dear Mr. President:
I write as Chairman of the International Policy Committee of the U.S. Catholic Conference to share several concerns and criteria regarding possible use of U.S. military force in the Persian Gulf. As Catholic bishops we are deeply concerned about the human consequences of the crisis — the lives already lost or those that could be lost in a war, the freedom denied to hostages, the victims of aggression, and the many families divided by the demands of military service. As religious teachers, we are concerned about the moral dimensions of the crisis — the need to resist brutal aggression, to protect the innocent, to pursue both justice and peace, as well as the ethical criteria for the use of force. As U.S. citizens, we are concerned about how our nation can best protect human life and human rights and secure a peaceful and just resolution to the crisis.
Our Conference has thus far emphasized five basic issues in addressing the crisis:
(1) The clear need to resist aggression. We cannot permit nations to simply overwhelm others by brutal use of force.
You May Also Enjoy
Precedent is a major component, but the law can become confused and contradictory when an underlying moral question is ignored.
A Sign of Desperation... Viganò, the Vatican Whistleblower... From an Open Letter to Pope Francis... Bad Reasons for Good Behavior... In God We Do Not Trust... Lost in Plato’s Cave...
He treated people with respect but was not afraid to challenge a superior. John Paul II said of Gumpel that at last someone had the courage to be honest with him.